Sutton Data – Health and Social Care

Sutton - Health - UTLA - Sutton

Sutton

Self-reported health

	Count	%	Count	%	Count	%
	Sutton		London		England
Very bad health (2011)	1,716	0.9	100,130	1.2	660,749	1.2
Bad health (2011)	6,072	3.2	305,343	3.7	2,250,446	4.2
Fair health (2011)	22,127	11.6	915,035	11.2	6,954,092	13.1
Good health (2011)	67,563	35.5	2,725,645	33.3	18,141,457	34.2
Very good health (2011)	92,668	48.7	4,127,788	50.5	25,005,712	47.2

General health is a self-assessment of a person's general state of health. People were asked to assess whether their health was very good, good, fair, bad or very bad. This assessment is not based on a person's health over any specified period of time.

Day-to-day activity limited

	Count	%	Count	%	Count	%
	Sutton		London		England
Day-to-day activities limited a lot (2011)	12,122	6.4	551,664	6.7	4,405,394	8.3
Day-to-day activities limited a little (2011)	15,067	7.9	605,501	7.4	4,947,192	9.3
Day-to-day activities not limited (2011)	162,957	85.7	7,016,776	85.8	43,659,870	82.4

People were asked to assess whether their daily activities were limited a lot or a little by a health problem, or whether their daily activities were not limited at all.

Self-reported wellbeing

	Sutton	London	England
Low satisfaction score - Persons - 16+ yrs (2019/20)	N/A	4.8	4.7
Low happiness score - Persons - 16+ yrs (2019/20)	11.5	8.5	8.7
High anxiety score - Persons - 16+ yrs (2019/20)	26.5	22.4	21.9
Low worthwhile score - Persons - 16+ yrs (2019/20)	N/A	3.7	3.8

ONS measure individual/subjective wellbeing based on four questions included on the Integrated Household Survey:

Overall, how satisfied are you with your life nowadays?
Overall, how happy did you feel yesterday?
Overall, how anxious did you feel yesterday?
Overall, to what extent do you feel the things you do in your life are worthwhile?

	Sutton	London	England
General fertility rate - Female - 15-44 yrs (2016)	2,741	66.4	N/A	N/A	663,157	62.5

Breastfeeding prevalence at 6-8 weeks after birth

	Sutton	London	England
Breastfeeding prevalence at 6-8 weeks after birth - current method - Persons - 6-8 weeks (2019/20)	1,407	55.8	60,557	56.9	282,436.3	48

This is the percentage of infants that are totally or partially breastfed at age 6-8 weeks. Totally breastfed is defined as infants who are exclusively receiving breast milk at 6-8 weeks of age - that is, they are not receiving formula milk, any other liquids or food. Partially breastfed is defined as infants who are currently receiving breast milk at 6-8 weeks of age and who are also receiving formula milk or any other liquids or food.

Under 18 conceptions

	Sutton	London	England
Female - <16 yrs (2018)	5	1.4	264	1.9	2,266	2.5
Female - <18 yrs (2018)	47	14.1	1,915	13.9	14,736	16.7

	Sutton	London	England
Smoking status at time of delivery - Female - All ages (2019/20)	149	6.7	4,995	4.8	58,834	10.4

Low birth weight of term babies

	Sutton	London	England
Low birth weight of term babies - Persons - >=37 weeks gestational age at birth (2019)	58	2.5	3,445	3.2	16,048	2.9

This is live births with a recorded birth weight under 2500g and a gestational age of at least 37 complete weeks as a percentage of all live births with recorded birth weight and a gestational age of at least 37 complete weeks.

Prevalence of overweight (including obese) among children

	Count	%	Count	%	Count	%
	Sutton		London		England
Reception: Prevalence of overweight (including obesity) - Persons - 4-5 yrs (2019/20)	100	14.9	13,980	21.6	91,723	23
Year 6: Prevalence of overweight (including obesity) - Persons - 10-11 yrs (2019/20)	805	34.4	29,420	38.2	172,831	35.2

Children are classified as overweight (including obese) if their BMI is on or above the 85th centile of the British 1990 growth reference (UK90) according to age and sex.

Physically active children and young people

	Sutton	London	England
Percentage of physically active children and young people (2018/19)	53.4	46.1	46.8

This indicator is the percentage of children aged 5-16 that meet the UK Chief Medical Officers' (CMOs') recommendations for physical activity (an average of at least 60 minutes moderate-vigorous intensity activity per day across the week)

Hospital admissions caused by unintentional and deliberate injuries in children

	Count	Per 10,000	Count	Per 10,000	Count	Per 10,000
	Sutton		London		England
Children aged 0-4 years (2019/20)	80	59.2	5,115	84.4	38,596	117
Children aged 0-14 years (2019/20)	240	57.9	11,760	67.3	92,926	91.2
Young people aged 15-24 years (2019/20)	255	124.5	9,790	94.8	86,922	132.1

Population vaccination coverage

	Sutton	London	England
MenB (1 year) (2019/20)	93.2	87.7	92.5
Dtap / IPV / Hib - 1 yr (2019/20)	94	88.6	92.6
Flu - 2-3 yrs (2019/20)	39.5	32.4	43.8
Hepatitis B - 1 yr (2019/20)	100	N/A	N/A
Hepatitis B - 2 yrs (2019/20)	100	N/A	N/A
Hib / MenC booster - 2 yrs (2019/20)	89.5	83.5	90.5
MMR for one dose - 2 yrs (2019/20)	89.7	83.6	90.6
MMR for one dose - 5 yrs (2019/20)	93.6	89.8	94.5
MMR for two doses - 5 yrs (2019/20)	83.1	76.9	86.8
PCV - 1 yr (2019/20)	94.7	89.1	93.2
PCV booster - 2 yrs (2019/20)	89.7	82.9	90.4

Adults classified as overweight or obese

	Sutton	London	England
Percentage of adults (aged 18+) classified as overweight or obese (2019/20)	61.5	55.7	62.8

Adults are defined as overweight (including obese) if their body mass index (BMI) is greater than or equal to 25kg/m2.

Proportion of the adult population meeting the recommended '5-a-day' on a 'usual day'

	Sutton	London	England
Proportion of the population meeting the recommended '5-a-day' on a 'usual day' (adults) - Persons - 16+ yrs (2019/20)	55.7	55.8	55.4

This indicator is based on the weighted number of respondents aged 16 and over, with valid responses to questions on fruit and vegetable consumption, eating at least 5 portions of fruit and vegetables in the previous day.

Adult physical activity

	Sutton	London	England
Percentage of physically active adults - Persons - 19+ yrs (2019/20)	67.2	65.2	66.4
Percentage of physically inactive adults - Persons - 19+ yrs (2019/20)	24	23.8	22.9

This indicator is based on the number of respondents aged 19 and over, with valid responses to questions on physical activity, doing at least 150 moderate intensity equivalent (MIE) minutes physical activity per week in bouts of 10 minutes or more in the previous 28 days.

Adult smoking prevalence

	Sutton	London	England
Smoking Prevalence in adults (18+) - current smokers (APS) - Persons (2019)	15.8	12.9	13.9
Smoking Prevalence in adults (18+) - current smokers (APS) - Females (2019)	14.4	9.8	12.1
Smoking Prevalence in adults (18+) - current smokers (APS) - Males (2019)	17.4	16.2	15.8

Successful completion of drug treatment

	Sutton	London	England
Non-opiate users - Persons - 18+ yrs (2019)	109	48.2	3,791	36.3	18,991	34.2
Opiate users - Persons - 18+ yrs (2019)	18	6.5	1,174	6.7	7,871	5.6

This is the number of users that left drug treatment successfully (free of drug(s) of dependence) who do not then re-present to treatment again within 6 months as a percentage of the total number of users in treatment.

Adults with a learning disability who live in stable and appropriate accommodation

	Count	%	Count	%	Count	%
	Sutton		London		England
Female - 18-64 yrs (2019/20)	157	75.5	5,710	77.6	42,488	78.2
Male - 18-64 yrs (2019/20)	261	78.4	8,473	76.3	62,235	77.7
Persons - 18-64 yrs (2019/20)	418	77.3	14,183	76.2	104,723	77.3

This is the percentage of adults with a learning disability who are known to their local council, who are recorded as living in their own home or with their family.

Admission episodes for alcohol-related conditions

	Count	Per 100,000	Count	Per 100,000	Count	Per 100,000
	Sutton		London		England
Admission episodes for alcohol-related conditions (Narrow) - Female - All ages (2018/19)	398	380	15,510	348	136,977	484
Admission episodes for alcohol-related conditions (Narrow) - Male - All ages (2018/19)	700	701	26,192	589	220,682	798
Admission episodes for alcohol-related conditions (Narrow) - Persons - All ages (2018/19)	1,098	537	41,702	468	357,659	639

This is admissions to hospital where the primary diagnosis is an alcohol-related condition, or a secondary diagnosis is an alcohol-related external cause, as a directly age standardised rate per 100,000 population.

Emergency hospital admissions for intentional self-harm

	Count	Per 100,000	Count	Per 100,000	Count	Per 100,000
	Sutton		London		England
Emergency Hospital Admissions for Intentional Self-Harm - Female - All ages (2019/20)	170	161	4,910	109.4	69,362	243.7
Emergency Hospital Admissions for Intentional Self-Harm - Male - All ages (2019/20)	80	79.4	2,525	56.4	39,097	140.5
Emergency Hospital Admissions for Intentional Self-Harm - Persons - All ages (2019/20)	250	121.2	7,440	83	108,497	192.8

Self-harm is defined as an intentional act of self-poisoning or self-injury irrespective of the type of motivation or degree of suicidal intent. However, following an episode of self-harm, there is a significant and persistent risk of suicide which varies markedly between genders and age groups.

Hip fractures in people aged 65 and over

	Count	Per 100,000	Count	Per 100,000	Count	Per 100,000
	Sutton		London		England
Hip fractures in people aged 65 and over - Female - 65+ yrs (2019/20)	150	856.4	3,735	626.2	43,039	766.2
Hip fractures in people aged 65 and over - Male - 65+ yrs (2019/20)	50	354.5	1,545	318.5	17,532	370.2
Hip fractures in people aged 65 and over - Persons - 65+ yrs (2019/20)	200	632.5	5,280	488.2	60,575	585.1

This is emergency hospital admission for fractured neck of femur in persons aged 65 and over as a directly age standardised rate per 100,000. Hip fracture is a debilitating condition – only one in three sufferers return to their former levels of independence and one in three ends up leaving their own home and moving to long-term care.

Life expectancy at birth

	Sutton	London	England
Life expectancy at birth - Female - All ages (2017 - 19)	84.3	84.7	83.4
Life expectancy at birth - Male - All ages (2017 - 19)	80.9	80.9	79.8

This is the average number of years a person would expect to live based on contemporary mortality rates. For a particular area and time period, it is an estimate of the average number of years a newborn baby would survive if he or she experienced the age-specific mortality rates for that area and time period throughout his or her life. Figures are calculated from deaths from all causes and mid-year population estimates, based on data aggregated over a three year period.

Healthy life expectancy at birth

	Sutton	London	England
Healthy life expectancy at birth - Female - All ages (2017 - 19)	65.6	64.0	63.5
Healthy life expectancy at birth - Male - All ages (2017 - 19)	67.3	63.5	63.2

This is a measure of the average number of years a person would expect to live in good health based on contemporary mortality rates and prevalence of self-reported good health. The prevalence of good health is derived from responses to a survey question on general health. For a particular area and time period, it is an estimate of the average number of years a newborn baby would live in good general health if he or she experienced the age-specific mortality rates and prevalence of good health for that area and time period throughout his or her life. Figures are calculated from deaths from all causes, mid-year population estimates, and self-reported general health status, based on data aggregated over a three year period.

Disability-free life expectancy at birth

	Sutton	London	England
Disability free life expectancy at birth - Female - All ages (2017 - 19)	63.2	63.0	61.2
Disability free life expectancy at birth - Male - All ages (2017 - 19)	66.0	64.6	62.7

This is a measure of the average number of years a person would expect to live without a long lasting physical or mental health condition or disability that limits daily activities. The measure uses a prevalence of those living without a disability derived from responses to a survey question. For a particular area and time period, it is an estimate of the average number of years a newborn baby would live without a disability if he or she experienced the age-specific mortality rates and disability free prevalence for that area and time period throughout his or her life.

Mortality rate from causes considered preventable in Sutton

	Count	Per 100,000	Count	Per 100,000	Count	Per 100,000
	Sutton		London		England
Mortality rate from causes considered preventable - Female - All ages (2016 - 18)	308	98.6	11,592	87.3	112,532	133.3
Mortality rate from causes considered preventable - Male - All ages (2016 - 18)	461	155	19,099	144.5	172,056	208.7
Mortality rate from causes considered preventable - Persons - All ages (2016 - 18)	769	126.1	30,691	115.8	284,588	170.6

The basic concept of preventable mortality is that deaths are considered preventable if, in the light of the understanding of the determinants of health at the time of death, all or most deaths from the underlying cause (subject to age limits if appropriate) could potentially be avoided by public health interventions in the broadest sense.

Infant mortality in Sutton

	Sutton	London	England
Infant mortality rate - Persons - <1 yr (2017 - 19)	28	3.7	1,238	3.4	7,434	3.9

Infant mortality is an indicator of the general health of an entire population. It reflects the relationship between causes of infant mortality and upstream determinants of population health such as economic, social and environmental conditions. Deaths occurring during the first 28 days of life (the neonatal period) in particular, are considered to reflect the health and care of both mother and newborn.

Under 75 mortality rate from causes considered preventable

	Count	Per 100,000	Count	Per 100,000	Count	Per 100,000
	Sutton		London		England
Under 75 mortality rate from cancer considered preventable (2016 - 18)	324	57.2	11,628	46.4	108,817	71
Under 75 mortality rate from cardiovascular diseases considered preventable (2016 - 18)	139	24.5	7,141	28.5	64,530	42.1
Under 75 mortality rate from liver disease considered preventable (2016 - 18)	77	13.6	2,545	10.2	23,438	15.3
Under 75 mortality rate from respiratory disease considered preventable (2016 - 18)	92	16.2	2,575	10.3	27,186	17.7

Mortality rate from a range of specified communicable diseases, including influenza

	Count	Per 100,000	Count	Per 100,000	Count	Per 100,000
	Sutton		London		England
Mortality rate from a range of specified communicable diseases, including influenza - Female - All ages (2017 - 19)	25	8.3	984	9.6	9,493	10.3
Mortality rate from a range of specified communicable diseases, including influenza - Male - All ages (2017 - 19)	27	11.9	964	11.9	8,440	12.3
Mortality rate from a range of specified communicable diseases, including influenza - Persons - All ages (2017 - 19)	52	9.9	1,948	10.6	17,933	11.2

Suicide rate in Sutton

	Count	Per 100,000	Count	Per 100,000	Count	Per 100,000
	Sutton		London		England
Suicide rate - Female - 10+ yrs (2017 - 19)	17	6.6	486	4.3	3,643	4.9
Suicide rate - Male - 10+ yrs (2017 - 19)	37	14.9	1,359	12.4	11,145	15.5
Suicide rate - Persons - 10+ yrs (2017 - 19)	54	10.4	1,845	8.2	14,788	10.1

This is the age-standardised mortality rate from suicide and injury of undetermined intent per 100,000 population. Suicide is a significant cause of death in young adults, and is seen as an indicator of underlying rates of mental ill-health.

Excess winter deaths index in Sutton

	Count	%	Count	%	Count	%
	Sutton		London		England
Excess winter deaths index (age 85+) - Female - 85+ yrs (Aug 2018 - Jul 2019)	17	13.4	561.5	17	6,991.5	19.4
Excess winter deaths index (age 85+) - Male - 85+ yrs (Aug 2018 - Jul 2019)	28	41.8	385	17.3	3,931.5	16.4
Excess winter deaths index (age 85+) - Persons - 85+ yrs (Aug 2018 - Jul 2019)	45	23.2	946.5	17.1	10,923	18.2

Excess Winter Deaths Index is the excess winter deaths measured as the ratio of extra deaths from all causes that occur in all those aged 85 and over in the winter months compared with the expected number of deaths, based on the average of the number of non-winter deaths in those aged 85 and over. The number of excess winter deaths depends on the temperature and the level of disease in the population as well as other factors, such as how well equipped people are to cope with the drop in temperature.

Provision of unpaid care

	Count	%	Count	%	Count	%
	Sutton		London		England
Provides no unpaid care (2011)	171,848	90.4	7,483,968	91.6	47,582,440	89.8
Provides 1 to 19 hours unpaid care a week (2011)	12,436	6.5	435,278	5.3	3,452,636	6.5
Provides 20 to 49 hours unpaid care a week (2011)	2,242	1.2	105,399	1.3	721,143	1.4
Provides 50 or more hours unpaid care a week (2011)	3,620	1.9	149,296	1.8	1,256,237	2.4

A person is a provider of unpaid care if they look after or give help or support to family members, friends, neighbours or others because of long-term physical or mental ill health or disability, or problems related to old age. This does not include any activities as part of paid employment. No distinction is made about whether any care that a person provides is within their own household or outside of the household, so no explicit link can be made about whether the care provided is for a person within the household who has poor general health or a long-term health problem or disability.

Average difficulties score for all looked after children

	Sutton	London	England
Average difficulties score for all looked after children aged 5-16 who have been in care for at least 12 months on 31st March (2017/18)	13.7	13	14.2

Data is collected by local authorities through a strengths and difficulties questionnaire (SDQ) and a single summary figure for each child (the total difficulties score), ranging from 0 to 40, is submitted to the Department for Education through the looked after children return (SSDA903). A higher score indicates greater difficulties (a score of under 14 is considered normal, 14-16 is borderline cause for concern and 17 or over is a cause for concern).

Adult social care users and carers who have as much social contact as they would like

	Count	%	Count	%	Count	%
	Sutton		London		England
Percentage of adult carers who have as much social contact as they would like - Persons - 18+ yrs (2018/19)	70	27.5	13,125	33.2	95,065	32.5
Percentage of adult social care users who have as much social contact as they would like - Persons - 18+ yrs (2019/20)	795	44.3	38,945	42.9	278,280	45.9

There is a clear link between loneliness and poor mental and physical health. This measures the percentage of respondents to the Adult Social Care Users Survey who responded "I have as much social contact as I want with people I like".